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Physical activity and energy consumption

Increased physical activity in connection with daily activities can lead to increased energy consumption. The table shows how much energy you normally burn when performing various activities.

It is important to emphasize that increased energy consumption does not necessarily lead to weight loss. Being active can reduce the amount of fat on your body, but it can also result in more muscle mass – in which case the scales show the same weight. An important aspect of exercising is, also in relation to weight regulation that it helps to restore and maintain balance within the body, benefiting your appetite and metabolism. From a health point of view, it is better to be physically active and weigh a couple of kilogrammes too much than being slim and physically inactive.

Energy consumption with a passive lifestyle versus an active lifestyle:  

Daily energy consumption
  Passive    (kJ/day)    Active    (kJ/day) 
Work
Take the lift up three floors and down three floors 

 3

Walk three floors up and down the stairs 

45

Email colleagues 

 25

Go down and talk to colleagues 

35

Transport
Drive children to and from kindergarten/school

 50

Spend 20 min. cycling or walking children to and from kindergarten/school 

  600

Drive to and from work

  75

Walk to catch the bus/train to and from work

 450

Home - indoors
Spend 30 min. a day sitting and chatting on the phone 

 45

Stand up while talking on the phone 

 75

Use the remote to change TV programmes

 3

Get up and change TV channel manually 

 15

Wait for the pizza delivery 

45

Spend 30 min. cooking

225

Use the dishwasher

75

Wash up by hand

 195

Tumble-dry your clothes 

0

Hang up the washing

35

Employ a cleaner

0

Do the cleaning once a week

187

Emply a window-cleaner once a month

 0

Clean the windows every three months

16

Home - outdoors

Let your dog run around the garden

 8

Take the dog for a 30 min. walk 

450

Cut the grass using a motorised lawnmower

 26

Cut the grass with a hand-powered lawnmower evey 10 days during the summer

 56

Take the car to a car wash         

 3

Wash the car by hand once a month

 35

Leisure activities    

Sit in front of the TV/computer        

68

Go for a walk or play with your children for 45 min.

 675

Total energy consumption    

426

 

 3.094

Source: www.altomkost.dk (about nutrition - Danish only)